骨頭
|
細部結構
|
神經
|
肌肉
|
血管
|
韌帶
|
關節
|
特殊
|
Carpal bones(腕骨)
|
Palmar radiocarpal ligaments(掌側橈腕韌帶) :stop
dorsal radiocarpal ligaments(背側橈腕韌帶):stop Palmar ulnocarpal ligament(掌尺骨韌帶):stop |
Intercarpal joint(=carpal joint腕間韌帶)
|
|||||
scaphoid(舟狀骨)
|
外側掌面有明顯的tubercle,最易骨折
|
radial collateral ligament(橈側副韌帶):stop
|
|||||
lunate(月狀骨)
|
|||||||
triquetrum(三角骨)
|
ulna collateral ligament(尺側副韌帶):stop
|
||||||
pisiform(豆狀骨)
|
為種子骨,位於肌腱中,只與triquetrum(三角骨)形成關節
|
ulna collateral ligament(尺側副韌帶):stop
|
|||||
trapezium(大多角骨)
|
,與拇指相接。也有明顯的tubercle(結節)
|
radial collateral ligament(橈側副韌帶):stop
|
|||||
trapezoid(小多角骨)
|
與食指相接
|
||||||
capitate(頭狀骨)
|
與中指相接。為最大塊且形成最多關節的腕骨
|
||||||
hamate(鉤骨)
|
掌面有明顯鉤狀(hook of hamate),與第四、第五指相接
|
||||||
Carpal tunnel(腕隧道)
|
median nerve(正中神經)
|
flexor retinaculum/transverse carpal
ligament(屈肌支持帶):??
|
|||||
Carpal arch(腕弓)
|
|||||||
Metacarpals(掌骨)
|
|||||||
Phalanges(指骨)
|
|||||||
腕關節 多骨
|
---
|
Radiocarpal joint(Wrist joint,腕關節):distal end of radius和articular disc組成與scaphoid、lunate、triquetral組成
Midcarpal joint(中腕關節) |
資料來源:mdguidelines
資料來源:morphopedics
參見:所有骨頭列表(lists of all bones)
▼骨骼各論(skeletal monograph)
顯示/隱藏(show/hide)
標籤:
骨骼(skeleton)
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